Seychelles
East Africa
Seychelles has an in-force comprehensive data protection law. The Data Protection Act, 2023, passed in December 2023, modernised the framework for privacy and personal data protection and replaced the country's earlier (and only partially operative) 2003 statute; controllers and processors were given an 18-month transition from 22 December 2023. The Act is now recorded in ATLPF's Instruments database (AI-draft). The Act designates the Information Commission as the statutory supervisory authority, now recorded in ATLPF's Regulators database, with powers to make rules, conduct investigations and audits, raise public awareness, impose fines, seek court injunctions, issue enforcement notices, and cooperate with foreign authorities. This is a marked step up from the limited enforcement under the 2003 framework. With both the Act and a named, functioning regulator now documented, Seychelles is scored in line with comparable single-instrument jurisdictions. The records are AI-drafted from a June 2026 verification search; the detailed substantive provisions (rights catalogue, sensitive-data categories, breach-notification timelines, transfer mechanisms) await confirmation against the official text.
| Topic | Instruments | Cases | Coverage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Data Protection | 3 | 0 | ◐ |
| AI Governance | 0 | 0 | ○ |
| Fintech | 1 | 0 | ◐ |
| Cybercrime | 1 | 0 | ◐ |
| Digital Rights | 3 | 0 | ◐ |
| Platform Liability | 0 | 0 | ○ |
| Telecoms | 0 | 0 | ○ |
● Covered ◐ Partially covered ○ Not yet covered
Constitution of the Republic of Seychelles, 1993, Articles 20, 22 & 28 (Right to privacy, freedom of expression and access to official information)
Enacted 18 Jun 1993
Access to Information Act, 2018 (Act No. 4 of 2018) (Seychelles)
Enacted 24 Jul 2018
Cybercrimes and Other Related Crimes Act, 2021 (Act 59 of 2021)
Enacted 20 Dec 2021
National Payment System Act, 2014 (Seychelles)
Data Protection Act, 2023 (Seychelles)
Enacted 22 Dec 2023
The Instrument and Regulator records are AI-drafted and the detailed provisions await confirmation against the primary text. As a 2023 enactment still within its transition window, enforcement practice is at an early stage.